Leica Noctivid review: the 10x42, and when the 8x42 is the better pick
Our verdict: 4.5/5. The Leica Noctivid 10x42 is a premium roof prism binocular built around long eye relief and a compact, armored magnesium body, and it is the model we review here. Leica lists 19 mm of eye relief, 91% light transmission, a 4.2 mm exit pupil, a 112 m field of view at 1,000 m (336 ft at 1,000 yd), a body watertight to 5 m and a weight of approx. 862 g (30.4 oz). Binoculars Today, which measured an 8x42, puts the glass at par with the best from Zeiss and Swarovski, and the one OpticsPlanet owner review gives the 10x42 five stars. It loses half a point on the trade-offs: the narrowest field of view of the three premium 10x42s we compare, more weight than the Swarovski NL Pure 10x42, and an owner record of a single review. For other birding picks, see our best binoculars for birding; for a lighter premium 10x42, our Zeiss Conquest HDX review.
The Noctivid 10x42, olive green (part 40387) sells for around $3,100, and the Noctivid 8x42, olive green (part 40386) for around $2,900. Check price and availability on OpticsPlanet; confirm the current price on the retailer page.
How we reviewed it: a research-based review built from the retailer's listings for the 10x42 and 8x42 olive green models, the one owner review those listings show, Leica's product pages and 2025 product overview, Leica Camera USA's warranty page, and three independent sources that looked through the 8x42 (Binomania, Binoculars Today and Audubon magazine). Where the retailer's specification table disagrees with Leica, we print Leica's figure and say so. Third-party research leads we could not confirm on a primary source were left out. We have not field-tested these binoculars; the score is our editorial opinion and owner ratings are shown attributed to their source. See how we evaluate.
What the Noctivid is
Noctivid is Leica's full-size premium binocular line in two sizes, 8x42 and 10x42. Leica's 2025 hunting product overview says “With the Noctivid in 2016, Leica set another benchmark”, and lists four order numbers: 40384 (8x42, black), 40386 (8x42, green), 40385 (10x42, black) and 40387 (10x42, green). This review covers the two olive green listings, 40387 and 40386. Leica's pages for both olive green versions describe them as a “limited edition”, with the same technical data as the black models.
What Leica says is inside: “no less than 12 glass lens elements” (Leica Camera USA), “Schott HT™ glass for the prisms”, anti-reflective coatings “applied on all lenses and prisms in the new high-temperature plasma process”, a roof prism with the P40 phase-correcting coating and the HighLux-System HLS, and what Leica calls the “sophisticated positioning of the baffles”. On the edge of the view, Leica writes that “the modification of the radii at the lens surfaces” improved sharpness toward the periphery significantly, combined with its “minimisation of the globe effect”. Those are Leica's claims, not measurements of ours. The body is magnesium with a “patented, hardness class 8 surface coating” on exposed metal, and Leica describes tubes that “can be easily grasped with one hand”.
Not to be confused with Leica's compact Noctivid models, the Ultravid and Trinovid lines, or the Leica Geovid R, a rangefinding binocular.
What independent testers found
No independent tester we could find reviewed the 10x42. The three sources below looked through the 8x42, which shares the 10x42's body, eye relief, close focus and coatings in Leica's data, but not its magnification, exit pupil or field of view. Read their optical findings as 8x42 results.
Binoculars Today (binocular.ch) measured an 8x42: 17 mm of usable eye relief from the rim of the eyecup, 380 degrees of focus wheel travel from 3 m to infinity and 924 g with eyepiece cover and strap. Its summary calls the Noctivid “at par with the very best instruments from Zeiss or Swarovski”, with better center and edge sharpness than Leica's Ultravid HD+, and says its color fringing control may be slightly below the Ultravid HD+. On ergonomics, it prefers the Ultravid's single hinge.
Binomania (Piergiovanni Salimbeni, December 2018) used two 8x42s, one owned by a collaborator and one provided for viewing by Terranova SRL, the Italian distributor, and compared the Noctivid with a Swarovski EL 8.5x42 and a Zeiss Victory SF 8x42. The tester's strengths: color rendering, and backlight rendering that was “the best among the top-of-the-range models I have used”. In twilight they found “no appreciable differences between the three”. The weaknesses they list: weight slightly more than the best competitors, lateral color fringing noticeable from about 80% of the field as a faint violet-green halo, softer edges when viewing stars, and some reflections with strong light from the side. They put the Zeiss first for weight balance and give the 8x42 as 861 grams without caps and strap.
Audubon magazine scored four premium 8x42-class binoculars in its “Top of the Line” category (The Editors, published November 26, 2019): Swarovski EL 8.5x42 9.03, Vortex Razor UHD 8x42 8.97, Zeiss Victory SF 8x42 8.36 and Leica Noctivid 8x42 8.33. The editors call the scores incredibly close and write that “you really can't go wrong with any of these models.” It is an editorial test score, not an award.
What the one 10x42 owner says
The 10x42 listing is rated 5.0 out of 5 from 1 OpticsPlanet review, and we read it. The reviewer carries the Verified Owner tag and posted in April 2024, so the review is well over a year old. They write that they already have “the Trinovids” and compare the two:
“the Noctivids are noticeably brighter in low light situations.”
Nature and Wildlife Lover (CA), verified owner, via OpticsPlanet
The same owner praises the build and writes that “the edge to edge clarity, the contrast & sharpness is second to none.” One review is one opinion. The 8x42 listing shows no reviews, so we have no owner voice for that size.
The honest catches: field of view, weight, a tiny record
A narrower view than its rivals. Leica lists 112 m at 1,000 m for the 10x42. Zeiss's US page lists 120 m for the Victory SF 10x42, and Swarovski lists 133 m for the NL Pure 10x42. Of these three 10x42s, the Noctivid shows the narrowest slice of the scene.
Weight. Approx. 862 g (30.4 oz) per Leica. Swarovski gives its NL Pure 10x42 as 840 g in its page text and 850 g in its specification table, lighter on either figure. Binomania, testing two 8x42s (one of them provided by the Italian distributor), counted weight among its weaknesses next to the Swarovski EL and Zeiss Victory SF.
Close focus is mid-pack. Approx. 1.9 m (6.2 ft) per Leica, against 1.5 m for the Victory SF 10x42 (Zeiss) and 2 m for the NL Pure 10x42 (Swarovski).
A tiny owner record. One OpticsPlanet review for the 10x42 and none for the 8x42. The weight of this page rests on Leica's figures and the independent tests above, not on owner sentiment.
The retailer's spec table. It lists 30.3 oz for both sizes and a BAK-4 prism material on the 10x42, its weather row reads “SplashProof” next to a watertight 5 m rating, and its package-contents line names the binocular alone, although the same listings' descriptions repeat Leica's scope of delivery. Leica gives 30.4 oz (10x42) and 30 oz (8x42), specifies Schott HT glass for the prisms, rates the body watertight to 5 m and lists a strap, two caps and a Cordura bag in the box. We use Leica's figures.
Trade-offs, plainly
- 19 mm of eye relief (Leica) against 18 mm on the Victory SF 10x42 (Zeiss, “exit pupil distance”) and 18 mm on the NL Pure 10x42 (Swarovski): a real plus if you wear glasses.
- A 112 m field of view on the 10x42, the narrowest of the three 10x42s above.
- Approx. 862 g on the 10x42, heavier than the NL Pure 10x42; Binomania (two 8x42s, one provided by the distributor) counts weight against the 8x42 too.
- Binomania (same two 8x42s, one distributor-provided) sees lateral color fringing toward the edge of the view; Binoculars Today calls reports of strong fringing “totally beside the reality”.
- Leica's US warranty depends on buying from an authorized North American dealer (see below).
- One owner review across both listings.
Which Noctivid: 10x42 or 8x42
Both are separate retailer listings with different part numbers, both olive green. The figures below are Leica's technical data for each size; rating and price come from each model's own listing.
| Spec | 10x42 (40387) | 8x42 (40386) |
|---|---|---|
| Exit pupil | 4.2 mm | 5.2 mm (42 / 8 = 5.25, our arithmetic; Leica's 2025 overview prints 5.25 mm) |
| Twilight factor (our arithmetic) | 20.5 | 18.3 |
| Field of view at 1,000 m | 112 m | 135 m |
| Field of view at 1,000 yd | 336 ft | 405 ft |
| Objective angle of view | 6.4° | 7.7° |
| Light transmission (Leica) | 91% | 92% |
| Eye relief | 19 mm | 19 mm |
| Close focus | approx. 1.9 m (6.2 ft) | approx. 1.9 m (6.2 ft) |
| Weight | approx. 862 g (30.4 oz) | approx. 853 g (30 oz) |
| OpticsPlanet rating | 5.0/5 from 1 review | No reviews |
| Price | around $3,100 | around $2,900 |
Both sizes share, per Leica: 56 to 74 mm interpupillary distance, ± 4 diopters, HDC Plus and AquaDura coatings, watertight to 5 m (16.5 ft), a magnesium nitrogen-filled housing and a width and height of 124 x 154 mm. For depth, Leica's product pages say 68 mm and its 2025 product overview says 59 mm, so we leave depth out.
10x42
The 10x42 (part 40387, olive green) is the model reviewed above. Leica's 2025 overview pitches it for “optimum recognition of details” and “outstanding stray light suppression”. Our reading of the numbers: the extra reach suits open country, at the cost of a 4.2 mm exit pupil and a narrower 112 m view. Its one owner review is quoted above.
8x42
The 8x42 (part 40386, olive green) trades 2x of magnification for a 5.2 mm exit pupil, a wider 135 m field of view and 92% transmission in Leica's data, at approx. 853 g (30 oz). Leica pitches it for a “bright viewing image late into the twilight hours” and the “steadiest viewing image”. It is also the size every independent source above actually looked through. The retailer's listing shows no owner reviews yet, so there is no owner voice to report.
For more on the format, see our best 8x42 binoculars guide and 8x42 vs 10x42.
Warranty: what Leica's US page says
Leica Camera USA's warranty page says “All Leica Sport Optic products bought from an authorized North American dealer since Jan 1, 2021” carry a fully transferable 10-Year Passport Protection Plan plus a 30-Year Manufacturer's Warranty, with no warranty card and no receipt required. Under the Passport plan Leica will repair or replace a sport optic that becomes damaged or defective “regardless of how it happened”, excluding intentional damage, misuse, cosmetic damage, fire, loss, theft and unauthorized repair or modification. The 30-year term covers the optical system; non-optical accessories are warranted for two years.
The condition matters: Leica says a sport optic bought in the USA or Canada that was not imported by Leica Camera Inc. and not sold by an authorized North American dealer “carries no authorized warranty”. Leica offers to verify a product with its serial number. Confirm with Leica that your dealer is authorized before you buy.
Key specifications: 10x42 (part 40387)
| Magnification / objective | 10x / 42 mm |
|---|---|
| Part number (this listing) | 40387, olive green (Leica: "Edition olive green") |
| Exit pupil | 4.2 mm (42 / 10 = 4.2) |
| Field of view | 112 m at 1,000 m (336 ft at 1,000 yd), 6.4° objective angle of view |
| Eye relief | 19 mm; eyecups removable, with 4 click stops |
| Close focus | approx. 1.9 m (6.2 ft) |
| Light transmission (Leica) | 91% |
| Diopter compensation | ± 4 diopters, automatic diopter compensation ADC: yes |
| Interpupillary distance | 56 to 74 mm |
| Focusing | Internal focusing via central focusing device |
| Coatings | HDC Plus multicoating, AquaDura lens coating |
| Prism | Roof prism with phase-correcting coating P40 and HighLux-System HLS; Schott HT glass for the prisms |
| Sealing | Watertight to a depth of 5 m (16.5 ft) |
| Housing | Magnesium, nitrogen-filled; rubber armoring |
| Width x height | 124 x 154 mm (4.88 x 6.06 in) |
| Weight | approx. 862 g (30.4 oz) |
| Twilight factor | 20.5 (our arithmetic: square root of 10 x 42) |
| In the box (Leica) | Contoured neoprene carrying strap, protective lens cap, protective eyepiece cap, Cordura bag |
Figures are Leica's technical data for the Noctivid 10x42 (the olive green page lists the same data as the black model), except the twilight factor, which is our arithmetic. Leica lists a floating orange carrying strap (42163) and a tripod adapter (42220) as accessories. On awards: we found none we could confirm on a primary source, so we claim none.
Should you buy it, and what else to consider
- Buy the 10x42 if you wear glasses or want a sealed premium binocular for open country, and you value Leica's long eye relief over the widest view. Skip it if field of view or weight comes first.
- Buy the 8x42 if you watch birds, hunt woods or glass in dim light; it has the larger exit pupil and the wider view at nearly the same weight.
- Want a lighter premium binocular? Our Zeiss Conquest HDX review covers a 10x42 that Zeiss lists at 715 g (25.2 oz).
- Want Leica glass with a laser rangefinder? Our Leica Geovid R review covers Leica's rangefinding 10x42 and 15x56.
- Comparing the field? Our best binoculars for birding guide compares 8x42 picks, and 8x42 vs 10x42 covers the size choice.
- Comparing other premium binoculars? Our Zeiss Victory SF review covers the Victory SF 10x42, 8x42, 10x32 and 8x32, and our Nikon Monarch HG review a lower-priced premium 10x42 with its 8x42, 8x30 and 10x30 siblings.
FAQ
Is the Leica Noctivid a good binocular?
The independent record says yes, with caveats. Binoculars Today measured an 8x42 and called it "at par with the very best instruments from Zeiss or Swarovski". Binomania (December 2018, two 8x42s, one owned by a collaborator and one provided by the Italian distributor) found the best backlight rendering of the top models the tester had used, but some lateral color fringing from about 80% of the field and a little more weight than the best rivals. Audubon magazine scored the 8x42 8.33 in 2019, fourth of four very close premium models. The owner record on OpticsPlanet is one five-star review of the 10x42.
Leica Noctivid 8x42 or 10x42?
Leica lists both at 19 mm eye relief and approx. 1.9 m (6.2 ft) close focus. The 8x42 has a 5.2 mm exit pupil, a 135 m field of view at 1,000 m (405 ft at 1,000 yd) and weighs approx. 853 g (30 oz). The 10x42 has a 4.2 mm exit pupil, 112 m (336 ft) and approx. 862 g (30.4 oz). Leica pitches the 8x42 for bright viewing late into twilight and a steady image, and the 10x42 for recognition of details. Our reading of the numbers: the 8x42 for birding, woods and dim light, the 10x42 for open country.
Is the Leica Noctivid waterproof?
Leica lists both sizes as watertight to a depth of 5 m (16.5 ft), with a magnesium, nitrogen-filled housing and AquaDura lens coating.
How heavy is the Leica Noctivid?
Leica lists the 10x42 at approx. 862 g (30.4 oz) and the 8x42 at approx. 853 g (30 oz). The retailer listings say 30.3 oz for both; we use Leica's figures. Swarovski lists its NL Pure 10x42 at 840 g in its page text and 850 g in its table, so the Noctivid 10x42 is heavier on either figure.
What warranty does the Leica Noctivid have?
Leica Camera USA says Leica sport optics bought from an authorized North American dealer since Jan 1, 2021 carry a fully transferable 10-Year Passport Protection Plan plus a 30-Year Manufacturer's Warranty on the optical system, with non-optical accessories covered for two years. Leica says a sport optic not sold by an authorized Leica Camera Inc. North American dealer carries no authorized warranty, and that it will check a serial number for you. Confirm with Leica that your dealer is authorized before you buy.
Is the Leica Noctivid good for eyeglass wearers?
Leica lists 19 mm of eye relief and eyecups that are removable with 4 click stops. Binoculars Today measured 17 mm of usable eye relief from the rim of the eyecup on an 8x42.
More binoculars: best binoculars for birding · best 8x42 binoculars · Zeiss Conquest HDX review · Leica Geovid R review · 8x42 vs 10x42.